The process of elaborating the conceptual, functional, and operational design of a transportation system encompasses a multifaceted approach:

1. Defining System Requirements:

• Identifying Needs and Objectives: Clearly identifying the needs and objectives that the transportation system is intended to address, considering factors such as mobility improvements, accessibility needs, and environmental sustainability.
• Establishing System Capacity: Defining the target capacity of the transportation system, considering the expected number of users and volume of goods to be transported.
• Specifying System Performance: Specifying the desired performance characteristics of the system, such as travel times, wait times, and service frequency.

2. Conceptual Design:

• Developing System Concepts: Brainstorming and developing innovative conceptual ideas for the transportation system, exploring various technologies, modes of operation, and service models.
• Evaluating System Concepts: Evaluating each conceptual idea based on its feasibility, effectiveness, and alignment with system requirements.
• Selecting Preferred Concept: Selecting the most promising conceptual design that best meets the needs and objectives of the transportation system.

3. Functional Design:

• Defining System Functions: Defining the specific functions that the transportation system needs to perform to achieve its objectives, such as user access, vehicle operation, and fare collection.
• Designing System Components: Designing the individual components of the transportation system, considering elements such as vehicles, infrastructure, stations, and control systems.
• Specifying System Interfaces: Specifying the interfaces between different components of the transportation system, ensuring seamless interaction and overall system functionality.

4. Operational Design:

• Developing Operational Procedures: Developing detailed operational procedures for the transportation system, including protocols for vehicle dispatch, passenger boarding, and emergency response.
• Creating Maintenance Plans: Establishing comprehensive maintenance plans to ensure the long-term functionality, safety, and reliability of the transportation system.
• Simulating System Performance: Simulating the operational performance of the transportation system to identify potential bottlenecks and optimize operational efficiency.